affiliate advertising: A process in which bloggers display ads for advertisers as affiliates for those advertisers, and the advertisers pay the bloggers every time blog visitors follow those ad links and make purchases or perform specified actions. Popular affiliate advertising programs include Amazon
Associates, LinkShare, and Commission Junction.
archive: The location on a blog where posts that aren’t current are stored for easy access by visitors.
Atom: A type of syndication format used to deliver feeds. See also feed, feed reader, RSS.
attribution: The citing of the source of a story, a quote, or an image used within a blog post.
audio blog: See podcast.
backlink: A reference link (or “shoulder tap”) used to notify one Blogger.com blog when another Blogger.com blog has linked to that site. Backlinks appear as links within the comments section of blog posts
blog: An online diary with entries listed in reverse chronological order, one of the first methods of bringing user-generated content to the mainstream. It’s a shorter version of the original term weblog, a fusion of the words Web and log. As blogging grew in popularity, individuals, groups, and businesses joined the blogosphere. Blogs uniquely provide a two-way conversation between author and visitor by using the commenting feature.
blog carnival: A blogging promotional event in which a group of bloggers gathers virtually to write about a predetermined topic. All participants submit the links to their posts, and all links are published in a single carnival round-up post. All participants promote the carnival on their blogs with the intention of driving traffic to all blogs involved.
blog contest: A blogging promotional event in which a giveaway is raffled in order to drive traffic to the hosting blog.
blog host: A company that provides space (for free or for a fee) on its servers to store and maintain blogs.
blog marketing: The process of promoting your blog to drive traffic to it. Examples of blog promotion tactics include leaving comments on other blogs with links back to your blog; linking to blogs within your blog posts and sending backlinks or trackbacks to those blogs; adding blogs to your blogroll; and participating in social bookmarking and networking. Also called blog promotion.
blog post: An individual entry written by a blogger and published on a blog.
blog promotion: See blog marketing.
blog statistics: The data used to track the performance of a blog.
blogger: A person who writes content for a blog.
Blogger: An online software program, owned by Google, that helps users create and maintain blogs.
blogging: The act of writing and publishing blog posts or entries. blogging software: The program used by bloggers to create and maintain blogs, such as Blogger, LiveJournal, Moveable Type, TypePad, and
WordPress. Also called blog platform.
blogosphere: The online blogging community, made up of bloggers from around the world creating user-generated content as part of the social Web. blogroll: A list of links created by a blogger and published on her blog. Links in a blogroll are typically related to the blog topic or other sites that the blogger enjoys or recommends.
bounce rate: The percentage of people who leave a blog immediately after finding it.
browser: A software application used to surf the Internet, including Internet Explorer, Firefox, Opera, Safari, Google Chrome, and others. Also called Web browser.
comment: An opinion or a reaction, written by a blog reader, to a specific post. Comments can be submitted at the end of blog posts when the blogger has chosen to allow them.
comment moderation: The process of holding comments for review before publishing them on a blog so spam and offensive comments aren’t published. comment policy: A set of rules and restrictions published on a blog to set visitor expectations about which types of comments are allowed and which types are likely to be deleted.
contextual advertising: A type of ad that’s based on the content found on the page where the ad appears. Popular contextual advertising programs include Google AdSense and Kontera.
CSS: The acronym for Cascading Style Sheets, which is used by Web designers to create blog layouts. CSS coding directs the look and feel of a blog.
dashboard: The primary account management page of an online software program, such as Blogger or Google AdSense, where users can access the tools and functionality to modify settings and create content, for example.
domain name: The part of a URL that represents a specific Web site. Domain names are typically preceded by the letters www. and end with an extension, such as .com or .net.
feed: The syndicated content of a blog. See also feed reader, RSS.
feed reader: A tool used to receive feeds from blogs and deliver them to subscribers in aggregated format for quick and easy viewing in one place.
flame: A message, a comment, a blog post, or another online published submission intended to attack or undermine another person.
flame war: The process of exchanging blog posts, comments, or online content between two people in an ongoing, back-and-forth manner for the purpose of attacking or undermining one another.
flash: Streaming animation that appears on Web pages.
footer: The area spanning the bottom of a blog page, which typically includes copyright information and may include other elements, such as a contact link or ads.
forum: An online message board where participants post messages in predetermined categories, creating an online conversation between a potentially large group of people.
FTP: The acronym for File Transfer Protocol, a process used to transfer files from one computer to another across the Internet.
Google: A company based in California that produces software, programs, tools, and utilities to help people use the Internet to accomplish tasks. Popular Google programs include Google AdSense, Google AdWords, Google Docs, Google Groups, and Google Search.
guest blogging: The process of writing free posts to appear on another person’s blog, or accepting free posts from another blogger to publish on your blog, with the purpose of networking and driving blog traffic.
header: The area spanning the top of a blog page where the blog title, graphics, and, possibly, navigational links or ads appear.
hit: A blog statistic that’s counted every time a file is downloaded from your blog. Each page in a blog or Web site typically contains multiple files. home page: The first page visitors see when they enter a root domain name.
HTML: The acronym for Hypertext Markup Language, a programming language made up of tags used to create Web sites and blogs.
HTML editor: The section of the blog post editor within a blogging software application, such as Blogger, in which the blogger must enter HTML code to create the post rather than typing text in a WYSIWIG (What You See is What You Get) post editor. See also WYSWIG.
hyperlink: See link.
impression-based advertising: An ad model in which bloggers publish ads for advertisers and are paid based on the number of times visitors see those ads. Popular impression-based advertising programs include Tribal Fusion and ValueClick.
keyword: A word or phrase used to help index a Web page by topic so that search engines can find it.
label: A keyword used in Blogger to categorize a blog post.
link: A connection between two Web sites that, when selected, opens another Web page in the user’s browser. Also called hyperlink.
link bait: A post written for the primary purpose of attracting traffic and
links. Link bait posts are typically related to popular topics that might have nothing to do with the topic of the blog on which the post is published.
lurker: A person who frequently reads blogs but doesn’t leave comments or make his presence known.
message board: See forum.
microblogging: A method of publishing short snippets (typically 140 characters or fewer) by using a site such as Twitter or Plurk.
moblogging: The process of writing and publishing blog posts using mobile technology, such as cellular phones. A fusion of the words mobile and blogging, it’s also called mobile blogging.
multiuser blog: A blog authored by more than one person that can be edited by multiple people using blogging software.
newbie: A person who is new to blogging or forum participation or another online activity. Also called noob.
niche: A specific and highly targeted segment of an audience or market. A niche blog appeals to a specific group of people.
page rank: A ranking used to determine a blog’s popularity, typically based on traffic and incoming links.
page view: A blog statistic that tracks the number of times a Web page is viewed independent of who is viewing the page.
permalink: A link to a specific page in a blog that remains unchanged over time. It’s a fusion of the words permanent and link.
ping: A signal sent from one Web site to another to ensure that the other site exists. Pings are also used to notify sites that receive information from ping servers of updates to a blog or Web site.
podcast: An audio file that’s recorded digitally for playback online. Bloggers use podcasts to create audio blog posts. Also called audio blogging.
post: An entry on a blog, typically published in reverse chronological order.
post editor: The blogging software function that a blogger uses for typing the content of a blog post. See also HTML editor, visual editor.
professional blogger: A person who writes blogs as a career.
profile: A blogger’s About Me page, which describes who the blogger is and why she’s qualified to write the blog.
referrer: A Web site, blog, or search engine that leads visitors to a blog. RSS: The acronym for Really Simple Syndication, the technology that collects Web content. Users subscribe to Web sites and blogs. The updates to those Web sites and blogs are collected together, and subscribers receive new content from those sites in one place within a feed reader. See also feed, feed reader.
search engine: A Web site used to find Web pages related to specific keywords or keyword phrases. Search engines use proprietary criteria to examine the Internet and return results relevant to submitted keywords. Results are typically presented in a ranked order determined by the aforementioned
proprietary criteria. Google, Yahoo! and MSN Search are popular search engines.
search engine optimization: The process of writing Web content, designing Web pages, and promoting online content to boost rankings within search engine keyword searches. Also called SEO.
SEO: See search engine optimization.
sidebar: A column on a blog to the right or left or flanking the largest, main column. Sidebars typically include ancillary content, such as a blogroll, archives, and ads.
social bookmarking: A method of saving, storing, and sharing Web pages for reference. Popular social bookmarking sites include Delicious, Digg, Reddit, and StumbleUpon.
social networking: The act of communicating and building relationships with other people online. Popular social networking sites include Facebook, Friendster, and LinkedIn.
social Web: The second generation of the World Wide Web, which focuses on interaction, user-generated content, communities, and building relationships. Also called Web 2.0.
spam: A type of comment submitted on a blog for no reason other than to drive traffic to another Web site. Spam can also come in e-mail form.
sponsored review: A blog post written for the purpose of being paid by an advertiser who solicits it. Popular sponsored review networks include PayPerPost.com, ReviewMe.com, and SponsoredReviews.com.
subscribe: To sign up to receive a blog’s feed in a feed reader or by e-mail.
tag: A keyword used to identify and categorize a blog post. Tags are also read by blog search engines to provide search results to users.
Technorati: A popular blog search engine.
template: A predesigned blog layout created to make it easy for people with little to no computer knowledge to start and maintain a blog. Also called theme.
text link ad: A type of ads that appears as a simple text link on blogs and Web sites. Text link ads are typically used to drive business and to boost the number of incoming links for the advertiser’s Web site, thereby boosting the advertiser’s page rank.
third-party host: A company other than a blogger’s blogging software provider that stores blogs on its server for a fee.
trackback: A reference link (or “shoulder tap”) used to notify a blog when another blog has linked to that site. Trackbacks appear as links within the comments section of blog posts. Blogger.com does not accept trackbacks from other blogs.
troll: A person who posts comments intended to detract from the ongoing conversation on a blog.
unique visitor: A person who visits a Web page and is counted one time regardless of how many times he visits it. See also visitor.
URL: The unique address of a specific page on the Internet consisting of an access protocol (for example, http), a domain name (for example, www.sitename.com), and an extension identifying the specific page within a Web site or blog (for example, /specificpage.htm). It’s the acronym for Uniform Resource Locator.
visit: The occurrence of accessing a page on your blog.
visitor: A person who views a page (or multiple pages) on your blog.
visual editor: The blog post composition function that bloggers use to type posts by using an interface similar to common word processing. See also WYSIWYG.
vlogging: The process of publishing videos rather than written blog posts. A fusion of the words video and blog; also called video blogging.
Web log: See blog.
Web 2.0: See social Web.
WYSIWYG: The acronym for What You See Is What You Get. The visual editor provided by most blogging software programs allows users to type blog post content in a form similar to traditional word processing software,so they can see how a post will look online as they type it.
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